GUIDES // THE MATHS

The maths behind the posters

Plain-English guides to the maths our posters are drawn from: the equations, the history and how each picture is computed.

Guide // Chaos theory

What is a strange attractor?

A strange attractor is the shape chaos settles into. A plain-English guide to the Lorenz, Thomas and Clifford attractors, with their equations.

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Guide // Fractals

The Mandelbrot set explained

The Mandelbrot set explained in plain English: one equation, z² + c, the escape radius, seahorse valley, minibrots and how a deep zoom is computed and coloured.

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Guide // Fractals

What is a fractal flame?

How fractal flames are made: the chaos game, iterated function systems, non-linear variations and log-density colour, in plain English.

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Guide // 4D geometry

The Hopf fibration explained

The Hopf fibration in plain English: the 3-sphere, linked circles, nested tori and stereographic projection, with the maths behind our 4D posters.

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Guide // Gifts

Math gifts for people who love equations

Math gift ideas that look good on a wall: Lorenz, Mandelbrot and Hopf posters drawn from real equations, for mathematicians, physicists and programmers.

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Guide // Code

Perlin noise explained

Perlin noise explained in plain English: what it is, how gradients and octaves work, and how it turns sound waves into the landscapes on our posters.

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Guide // Fractals

Fractal art: what it is and how it is made

What fractal art is, where it came from and how it is made: the Mandelbrot set, fractal flames, strange attractors and recursive rules, with real examples.

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